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A curved assembly hall in soft mist

Diplomacy

What a summit city learns

Sixty years of hosting African diplomacy has given Addis Ababa an unusual national capability: convening.

6 min readMeron Haile

When the Organisation of African Unity was founded in Addis Ababa in 1963, the choice was symbolic: a capital that had never been governed from Europe. The consequences turned out to be practical.

Hosting continental summits is a logistics discipline — aviation links, secure venues, simultaneous interpretation, hotel stock, protocol, connectivity. Ethiopia has been building that stack for six decades, and it is a genuine export.

Ethiopia's diplomatic asset is not size. It is the habit of convening.

Institute of Foreign Affairs

Continental free trade, climate finance and peace mediation are drafted in this city. The value is procedural: agreements written in African forums, by African negotiators, on African terms.